References & Evidence Library
Primary product materials and independent sources used across this website.
How to use this library
Primary product sources establish what the current label or seller material says. External scientific sources help evaluate general ingredient or joint-health questions. A citation to an ingredient study is never intended to imply that the complete Joint Genesis formulation was the intervention studied.
Current Joint Genesis product label
Primary source for serving size, ingredient amounts, directions and label statements.
Open source →
FDA — Information for Consumers on Using Dietary Supplements
FDA explains that dietary supplements are not pre-approved for safety and effectiveness.
Open source →FDA 101: Dietary Supplements
FDA overview of dietary supplement regulation and labeling.
Open source →NCCIH — Ginger: Usefulness and Safety
Evidence and safety overview for ginger.
Open source →NCCIH — Boswellia: Usefulness and Safety
Evidence and safety overview for Boswellia serrata.
Open source →NIAMS — Osteoarthritis: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Steps to Take
NIH guidance on exercise, weight management and care.
Open source →NIAMS — Osteoarthritis: Symptoms, Causes & Risk Factors
NIH overview of joint tissues, symptoms and risk factors.
Open source →CDC — About Physical Activity and Arthritis
CDC guidance on joint-friendly physical activity.
Open source →National Institute on Aging — Sleep and Older Adults
NIH information on sleep needs and healthy sleep habits.
Open source →Carvalho & Davidson. Oral Hyaluronic Acid in Osteoarthritis and Low Back Pain: Systematic Review. 2024.
Systematic review of oral hyaluronic acid studies.
Open source →Martínez-Puig et al. Oral rooster-comb extract rich in hyaluronic acid (Mobilee), randomized trial.
Ingredient-level randomized study; not a Joint Genesis trial.
Open source →Kalman et al. Hyaluronic-acid-rich chicken-comb extract pilot trial.
Small randomized pilot trial.
Open source →Boswellia and osteoarthritis: systematic review and meta-analysis.
Meta-analysis of randomized Boswellia trials.
Open source →Cisár et al. Pycnogenol in knee osteoarthritis randomized trial.
Study of a proprietary maritime pine bark extract.
Open source →Cochrane Review — Pycnogenol for chronic disorders.
Review concluding evidence was insufficient for definitive conclusions.
Open source →Zhang et al. Review on piperine bioavailability.
Review of piperine pharmacology and bioavailability.
Open source →